Frequently (and not so frequently) Asked Questions
BRIEF: Is there any danger in cutting and burning Nerium Oleander?
QUESTION:
I need to cut down and burn a large amount of nerium oleander plants. What is
the danger of cutting down and burning of these plants and the smoke from the
burning of these plants? I know that these plants are poison to animals and
humans, but what about handling them and the smoke from burning them?
ANSWER:
According to Fuller and McClintock's Poisonous Plants of California, people
have been poisoned by the smoke of incompletely burned oleander [perhaps from
a low temperature fire] and some people do report skin irritation from the sap.
I grew up in California and am familiar with the plant and its deadly effect on
animals that ingest it, but have no first-hand knowledge of poisonous smoke
from it. It would be reasonable to believe that if enough of the cardiac
glycoside managed to hitch a ride on smoke particles without being itself
burned up, then inhalation could be a possible route of intoxication.
I suggest a very hot, fuel-aided fire and staying upwind from it.